#separator:tab #html:false #columns:Front Back kuring I, me (loma) urang I, me; we (inclusive) (loma) déwék I, me (loma, blunt) abdi I, me (lemes) simkuring I, me (lemes, formal) kami we; I (archaic / non-familiar, asserting rank) aing I, me (cohag, rough) manéh you (singular, loma) silaing you (singular, loma, blunt) anjeun you (singular, lemes) hidep you (lemes, to someone younger) salira you (lemes pisan, very polite) sia you (singular, cohag, rough) manéhna he, she, it (loma) anjeunna he, she (lemes) mantenna he, she (lemes, highly respected) si éta he, she, that one (cohag) arurang we (loma-lemes) kuring saréréa we (exclusive, loma) urang samudayana we (inclusive, lemes) maranéh you (plural, loma) aranjeun you (plural, lemes) maranéhna they (loma) aranjeunna they (lemes) sararia you (plural, cohag) ieu this éta that (nearby) itu that (far away) di dieu here di dinya there (near you) di ditu there (far away) palih dieu here (lemes) saha who naon what di mana where di manten where (lemes) nu saha whose iraha when kumaha how naha why kunaon why (loma) sabaraha how many, how much dupi as for…? (polite question opener) ari as for…? (familiar question opener) henteu not, no teu not (short form) kabéh all (loma) sadaya all (lemes) loba many, much (loma) seueur many, much (lemes) réa many, numerous sawatara some, a few sababaraha several saeutik a little, few (loma) sakedik a little, few (lemes) séjén other (loma) sanés other; is not (lemes) lian other, another nol zero hiji one dua two tilu three opat four lima five genep six tujuh seven dalapan eight salapan nine sapuluh ten sabelas eleven dua belas twelve tilu belas thirteen opat belas fourteen lima belas fifteen genep belas sixteen tujuh belas seventeen dalapan belas eighteen salapan belas nineteen dua puluh twenty salikur twenty-one (traditional -likur series) dua likur twenty-two (traditional -likur series) tilu likur twenty-three (traditional -likur series) salawé twenty-five (traditional count) tilu puluh thirty opat puluh forty lima puluh fifty sawidak sixty (traditional count) tujuh puluh seventy dalapan puluh eighty salapan puluh ninety saratus one hundred dua ratus two hundred tilu ratus three hundred sarébu one thousand dua rébu two thousand salaksa ten thousand (traditional count) saketi one hundred thousand (traditional count) sajuta one million samiliar one billion kahiji first kadua second katilu third kaopat fourth kalima fifth sapasi half kurang less, minus (loma) kirang less (lemes) leuwih more (loma) langkung more (lemes) gedé big (loma) badag big, bulky (loma) ageung big (lemes) panjang long paos long (lemes) rubak wide (loma) jembar wide, spacious (lemes) kandel thick beurat heavy (loma) abot heavy (lemes) leutik small (loma) alit small (lemes) pondok short pendék short, low heureut narrow ipis thin haneut warm tiris cold (of air, weather) tiis cool (of water and solid things) teuas hard hipu soft lada hot, spicy (of food) pinuh full anyar new (loma) énggal new (lemes) weuteuh new, fresh, untouched heubeul old (of things) lawas old, long-standing kolot old (of people); parents alus good, fine (loma) hadé good (loma) saé good (lemes) goréng bad (loma) awon bad (lemes) butut worn out, shabby buruk rotten kotor dirty lempeng straight buleud round seukeut sharp (of a blade) mintul blunt, dull (of a blade) lemes smooth, fine; the polite register baseuh wet garing dry saat dried up (of water) bener correct, true (loma) leres correct, true (lemes) deukeut near (loma) caket near (lemes) jauh far (loma) tebih far (lemes) katuhu right (side) tengen right (side, variant) kénca left (side) kiwa left (side, variant) bageur well-behaved, kind ngeunah delicious, pleasant (loma) raos delicious, pleasant (lemes) mahal expensive (loma) awis expensive (lemes) murah cheap (loma) mirah cheap (lemes) awéwé woman (loma) istri woman, lady (lemes) lalaki man, male (loma) pameget man, male (lemes) jalma person, human being (loma) jalmi person (lemes) manusa human being, mankind budak child (loma) murangkalih child (lemes) barudak children (plural of budak, ar-infix) pamajikan wife (loma) geureuha wife (lemes) garwa wife, spouse (lemes pisan) salaki husband (loma) carogé husband (lemes) ema mother (loma) ibu mother; madam (lemes) bapa father (loma); sir rama father (lemes) dulur sibling, relative duduluran brotherhood, kinship kulawarga family siswa pupil, student dokter doctor pulisi police bangsat thief (loma, abusive) maling thief sato animal lauk fish manuk bird anjing dog hayam chicken kutu louse oray snake cacing worm tangkal tree leuweung forest (loma) alas forest (lemes) régang stick, branch buah fruit binih seed daun leaf akar root papagan bark (of a tree) kembang flower (loma) puspa flower (lemes) jukut grass tali rope, string panonpoé sun bulan moon; month béntang star cai water hujan rain walungan river susukan stream, brook leuwi deep pool in a river situ lake laut sea sagara sea, ocean uyah salt batu stone keusik sand kekebul dust taneuh earth, soil lemah ground, land awan cloud méga cloud (literary) halimun fog, mist langit sky awang sky, air angin wind maruta wind (literary) salju snow és ice haseup smoke seuneu fire lebu ash jalan road, street gunung mountain giri mountain (literary) alam dunya the world kulit skin daging meat, flesh getih blood tulang bone (loma) babalung bone (lemes) gajih fat (noun) endog egg tanduk horn buntut tail bulu feather, body hair buuk hair (of the head, loma) rambut hair (lemes) sirah head (loma) mastaka head (lemes) ceuli ear (loma) cepil ear (lemes) panon eye (loma) soca eye (lemes) irung nose (loma) pangambung nose (lemes) sungut mouth (loma) baham mouth (lemes) huntu tooth (loma) waos tooth (lemes) létah tongue (loma) ilat tongue (lemes) kuku fingernail (loma) tanggay fingernail (lemes) suku foot, leg (loma) sampéan foot (lemes) tungkai leg tuur knee (loma) teku knee (lemes) leungeun hand, arm (loma) panangan hand, arm (lemes) jangjang wing beuteung belly (loma) patuangan belly (lemes) peujit guts, intestines (loma) beuheung neck (loma) tenggek neck (lemes) tonggong back (loma) pungkur back, rear (lemes) susu breast; milk (loma) pinareup breast (lemes) harigu chest, ribcage jajantung heart (the organ) haté liver; heart as the seat of feeling (loma) manah heart, mind (lemes) galih heart, mind (lemes pisan) nurani conscience akal reason, intellect nginum to drink (loma) inum drink (root, loma) ngaleueut to drink (lemes) dahar to eat (loma) tuang to eat (lemes, of others) neda to eat (lemes, humble, of oneself) emam to eat (to a child) nyatu to eat (of animals) nyogot to bite ngégél to bite, to gnaw nyeuseup to suck nyiduh to spit utah to vomit niup to blow ngambekan to breathe seuri to laugh, to smile (loma) gumujeng to laugh (lemes) nempo to see, to look at (loma) ningali to see, to look at (lemes) nénjo to see, to catch sight of ngadéngé to hear (loma) ngadangu to hear (lemes) nyaho to know (loma) terang to know (lemes) uninga to know (lemes pisan) mikir to think ngambeu to smell (something) sieun to be afraid héés to sleep (loma) saré to sleep (neutral) kulem to sleep (lemes) bobo to sleep (to a child) hirup to live; life maot to die (loma) paéh to die (cohag, blunt) pupus to pass away (lemes) maéhan to kill gelut to fight, to scuffle moro to hunt neunggeul to hit, to strike neukteuk to cut meulah to split newek to stab ngagaro to scratch ngali to dig ngojay to swim hiber to fly ngapung to fly, to soar leumpang to walk (loma) mapah to walk, to go on foot nyacat to walk (lemes) datang to come (loma) sumping to come, to arrive (lemes) dongkap to arrive (lemes) ngedeng to lie down diuk to sit (loma) calik to sit (lemes, of oneself) linggih to sit, to reside (lemes, of others) nangtung to stand (loma) ngadeg to stand (lemes) ngarobah to change, to turn labuh to fall geubis to fall down, to tumble méré to give (loma) masihan to give (lemes) nyekel to hold nyepeng to hold (lemes) meureut to squeeze, to wring ngosok to rub, to scrub ngumbah to wash mupus to wipe, to erase metot to pull nyurung to push ngalung to throw balédog to throw at, to pelt meungkeut to tie, to bind ngaput to sew ngitung to count (loma) ngétang to count (lemes) ngomong to speak, to say (loma) nyarios to speak (lemes) nyaur to say (lemes) ngawih to sing ulin to play (loma) ngamengan to play (lemes) ngambang to float ngucur to flow, to pour ngalir to flow ngimpel to congeal, to freeze bareuh to swell; swollen huru to burn ngaduruk to burn (something) maca to read (loma) maos to read (lemes) tulis to write (loma) serat to write (lemes); letter poho to forget (loma) lali to forget (lemes, of others) hilap to forget (lemes, of oneself) inget to remember (loma) émut to remember (lemes) arék to want, will (loma) badé to want, will (lemes) hayang to want, to desire (loma) mawa to bring, to carry (loma) ngabantun to bring (lemes) nginjeum to borrow (loma) nambut to borrow (lemes) boga to have, to own (loma) gaduh to have (lemes) aya there is, to exist, to be present gubrag to come into the world, to drop down diajar to learn, to study digawé to work eureun to stop (loma) lirén to stop (lemes) tulung help! to help bantosan help (lemes) méngkol to turn (a corner) nanjak to go uphill mudun to go downhill ngibing to dance beureum red héjo green konéng yellow bodas white hideung black bulao blue paul blue (variant) kulawu grey oranyeu orange (colour) bungur purple soklat brown peuting night (loma) wengi night (lemes) poé day (loma) dinten day (lemes) taun year (loma) warsih year (literary) ayeuna now (loma) danget ieu now (lemes) engké later (loma) engkin later (lemes) saméméh before (loma) sateuacan before (lemes) sanggeus after (loma) saparantos after (lemes) baheula in the past, formerly (loma) kapungkur in the past (lemes) isuk morning; tomorrow (loma) énjing morning; tomorrow (lemes) beurang daytime (loma) siang daytime (lemes) soré afternoon (loma) sonten afternoon (lemes) burit late afternoon magrib dusk, early evening kamari yesterday pageto the day after tomorrow mangkukna the day before yesterday minggu week; Sunday minggon week (lemes) Ahad Sunday Senén Monday Salasa Tuesday Rebo Wednesday Kemis Thursday Juma'ah Friday Saptu Saturday Januari January Pébruari February Maret March April April Méi May Juni June Juli July Agustus August Séptémber September Oktober October Nopémber November Désémber December Sampurasun hello (traditional Sundanese greeting) Rampés and to you (the set reply to Sampurasun) wilujeng happy, blessed (greeting word) Wilujeng sumping welcome Wilujeng énjing good morning Wilujeng siang good afternoon Wilujeng sonten good afternoon/early evening Wilujeng wengi good evening Wilujeng kulem good night (to someone going to sleep) Wilujeng angkat have a good trip Wilujeng tepang taun happy birthday Wilujeng taun énggal happy new year Kumaha damang? how are you? (lemes) Kumaha kabarna? how are you? / what's the news? Pangéstu I am well (reply to 'how are you?', lemes) damang well, in good health (lemes) cageur healthy, well (loma) nuhun thanks Hatur nuhun thank you (polite) Sami-sami you're welcome Sawangsulna you're welcome (lemes) enya yes (loma) muhun yes (lemes) punten excuse me, may I (asking pardon) mangga please, go ahead, by all means permios excuse me (lemes) amit excuse me (getting attention, loma) hampura sorry, forgive me (loma) hapunten sorry, forgive me (lemes) Namina saha? what is your name? (lemes) ngaran name (loma) nami name (lemes) jenengan name (lemes, of a respected person) wasta name (lemes) Abdi ti ... I am from … (lemes) Bingah tepang sareng anjeun pleased to meet you Abdi teu terang I don't know (lemes) Teu ngartos I don't understand (lemes) ngarti to understand (loma) ngartos to understand (lemes) Abdi bogoh ka anjeun I love you bogoh to love, to be fond of Kahadé! look out! be careful! Kahuruan! fire! (a fire is burning) Mugi sing damang get well soon Mugia sing hasil good luck (lit. may you succeed) imah house, home (loma) bumi house, home (lemes, of others) rorompok my house (lemes, humble) sakola school buku book pulpén pen tasma spectacles, glasses (loma) kacasoca spectacles (lemes) mobil car lomari cupboard, wardrobe kantong bag, pocket dompét wallet (loma) lokét wallet (lemes) payung umbrella (loma) pajeng umbrella (lemes) sabun soap odol toothpaste péso cukur razor béngsin petrol, gasoline kaén cloth sangu cooked rice (loma) kéjo cooked rice roti bread mih noodles kéju cheese sosis sausage karédok raw-vegetable salad with peanut sauce sayur vegetables kacang beans, nuts cikopi coffee mantéga butter tahu tofu, bean curd buka open (sign) tutup closed (sign) asup to enter; entrance lebet to enter; inside (lemes) kaluar to go out; exit kajabi exit (lemes) dorong push (on a sign) betot to pull, to yank jamban toilet, latrine pacilingan toilet dilarang forbidden diwagel forbidden (lemes) stasiun karéta railway station bandara airport alun-alun town square, town centre simpangan crossroads, intersection kalér north kidul south wétan east kulon west di in, at (general position) dina on, at (specific position); at (time) ka to, towards (a place) kana to, onto (a specific object) ti from (origin) tina from, out of (specific origin) ku by (agent of a passive verb) jang for (loma) paragi for, meant for kanggo for (lemes) jeung and, with (loma) sareng and, with (lemes) reujeung together with kalawan with, by means of sarta and, and moreover tur and, as well as lamun if (loma) upami if (lemes) upama if, supposing ana if, when yén that (complementiser) sabab because margi because (lemes) pédah because, on account of da because, after all (particle) anu who, which, that (relativiser) téh topic particle (as for, the) mah contrastive topic particle di jero inside (loma) di lebet inside (lemes) di luar outside di gigir beside (loma) di gédéng beside (lemes) di luhur above, on top of di handap below, under di tukang behind (loma) di pengker behind (lemes) di hareup in front of (loma) di payun in front of (lemes) moal will not (future negative) alim not to want (lemes) embung not to want (loma) acan not yet (loma) can not yet (short form) lain is not (loma, of nouns) sakumna all of, the whole of sarua the same, equal katut together with, including merdika free, independent martabat dignity hak right (entitlement) sumanget spirit, enthusiasm sasama fellow human being basa language; when (conjunction) kénéh still, yet pisan very, extremely deui again, more ogé also, too kudu must (loma) kedah must (lemes) bisa can, to be able (loma) tiasa can, to be able (lemes) keur for; while, in the middle of (loma) nuju in the middle of (lemes) geus already (loma) parantos already (lemes) tos already (lemes, short) tatakrama basa language manners, the speech-level system basa loma the neutral/familiar register basa lemes the polite register basa hormat the respectful register cohag the rough/lowest register aksara Sunda the Sundanese script Basa Sunda the Sundanese language