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mari mari hello
mari mari peñi hello, brother (man speaking to a man)
mari mari lamngen hello, brother/sister (across genders)
¿chumleymi? how are you?
küme felen I'm well
mañum thank you
chaltu thank you
may yes
mü no
felelay it isn't so, that's not right
feley it's fine, that's right
pewkayal see you, goodbye
inche I
eymi you (singular)
fey he, she, it
inchiñ we (more than two)
eymün you (plural)
feyengün they (more than two)
che person; people
wentru man; husband (Unificado spelling)
domo woman
pichiche child
chaw father
ñuke mother
peñi brother (of a man)
lamngen sibling of the opposite sex; brother/sister
ko water
kütral fire
antü sun; day
küyen moon
wangülen star
kürüf wind
mawün rain
mapu land, country, territory; earth, soil
lafken sea; lake
pun night
ruka house — the traditional Mapuche dwelling
trewa dog
ñarki cat
ilo meat
kofke bread
amun to go; to walk; to come, arrive
küpan to come
nien to have, to possess
pen to see
allkütun to listen
dungun to speak; speech, language
kimün to know; to understand; to learn
ayün to want; to love
in to eat
umawtun to sleep; to fall asleep
kiñe one; also the indefinite article 'a, an'
epu two
küla three
meli four
kechu five
mari ten
pataka one hundred
küme good
weda bad
fücha big; old
pichi small, little; short
we new, recent
¿chem? what?
¿iney? who?
¿chew? where?
fachantü today
wüle tomorrow
iñche I (Unificado spelling)
iñce I (Raguileo spelling of iñche)
iñche ñi me, my
ñi me, my
iñchiw we two (first-person dual)
iñciw we two (Raguileo spelling of iñchiw)
iñciñ we, more than two (Raguileo spelling of inchiñ)
eymu you two (second-person dual)
eymvn you, plural (Raguileo spelling of eymün)
feyegu they two (third-person dual)
feyegvn they, more than two (Raguileo spelling of feyengün)
iney who
iñey what
cew where (Raguileo spelling of chew)
chum how
tuci which, which one
cumvl when
sero zero
kecu five (Raguileo spelling of kechu)
kayu six
reqle seven
pura eight
ayja nine
kvla three (Raguileo spelling of küla)
marikayu sixteen
marirekle seventeen
maripura eighteen
mariylla nineteen
epu mari twenty
waranka one thousand (Unificado spelling)
waragka one thousand (Raguileo spelling of waranka)
mijon million
wenxu man, male human; person; husband (Raguileo spelling of wentru)
kure wife
kuse an elderly woman
cheche maternal grandfather
cucu maternal grandmother; also grandchild
kuku paternal grandmother; also grandchild
weku maternal uncle; also nephew
maje paternal uncle; also nephew
malle uncle
pabu paternal aunt
papay mom; also a respectful term for a lady
kuyfikece the ancestors
kvpalme surname
weni friend
wehvy friend
ka rukace neighbour
mangel guest
werken werken — a messenger, the traditional envoy of a community
maci machi — a Mapuche spiritual authority and healer
macitun machitún — the ceremony performed by a machi
pelon a seer, diviner, clairvoyant
wewpife wewpife — a historian and orator of the community
weycafe warrior
weñefe thief
paraway orphan
huachu gaucho
weye weye — a male-bodied person filling a third-gender role in Mapuche society, often as a machi
wigka winka — someone who is not Mapuche; a foreigner; the white man; an oppressor
wigkazugun a language that is not Mapudungun
kayñe enemy
ge eye; sight, the ability to see
kuralge eyeball
kuwv hand
gvñunkuwv wrist
hamuh foot
palipalihamuh ankle
jike thigh
falke shoulder
peb neck; throat
mejfvwvh the lips
jawepvxa abdomen
kusakusa kidney
jikanten pancreas
kvnvfvncag buttock
kutri vagina, vulva
kvxaw testicle
kvjeñu a tear, a teardrop
merun mucus
wijen urine
kuxan pain, illness
jazkvlumvn pain
weñag sadness
wenu above; the sky; the weather
wehu sky
paine blue sky
kvyeh moon; month (Raguileo spelling of küyen)
kvrvf wind (Raguileo spelling of kürüf)
kvxal fire (Raguileo spelling of kütral)
maw rain
mawvh rain (Raguileo spelling of mawün)
piren to snow; to hail
jvfke a flash of lightning
mawiza mountain; forest
mawizantu mountain range, cordillera
wigkul hill; mountain
kura stone
kuyem sand
kuyvm sand (Raguileo spelling of kuyem)
pebe mud; clay
jozko swamp, marsh; a reservoir
meseg cistern
wif irrigation ditch
gulu west
meli wixan mapu the four compass points — a core concept of Mapuche spatial orientation
mamvj wood; firewood; a stick
pewen pewen — the monkey puzzle tree, whose seed is a staple food
gulgu ulmo (Eucryphia cordifolia)
pange giant rhubarb (nalca)
colchagua cornfield
kurvwvntu the darkest moment of the night
gvrv fox
guru a fox
chilla the South American gray fox; also a saddle
culpeu culpeo, the Andean fox
pagi puma
mañke condor
mansun ox
mara hare; rabbit
dañi skunk
pafu turkey
patu duck
maykoño dove, pigeon
conulaf pigeon
coroy parrot
pekeñ burrowing owl
wicijkoñ swallow (the bird)
cvje brown-hooded gull
jvgki frog
pakarwa frog
jampvzkeñ butterfly
kuram egg
kujiñ livestock, domestic animal
iyael food
iyaqel food
mate maté, the drink prepared from yerba mate
jaweñ strawberry
digueñ dihueñe — an edible fungus that grows on southern beech
jvgi lentil
metawe metawe — a jar of one to three litres, a characteristic Mapuche ceramic
makuñ makuñ — a poncho; a blanket
wesakelu clothes
chillka book
cijka book; a letter (Raguileo spelling of chillka)
hemvl word
hemvlcijka dictionary
gvxam conversation, a told story (Unificado ngütram)
cikv fishhook
ichuna sickle
dümüll plough
pañilwe iron
kumpañilwe copper
pasigka bronze
perkiñ perkiñ — a headdress of herbs, flowers, feathers or ribbon
defe debt
manelun a present, a gift
kvzaw work; a job
eltun cemetery
eltuwe cemetery
pewma a dream
malon malón — a raid
weycan combat
pagko a hug
mvlen to be; to stay
amuh to go; to walk; to come (Raguileo spelling of amun)
akun to arrive; to be born
amucan to travel
amulzugun to send a message
kimvn to know; to understand; to learn (Raguileo spelling of kimün)
kimelvn to teach; to show; to break news to someone
kimvlvn to teach; to show
kimnien to remember; to remind
kimtukun to understand, to comprehend
konvmpan to mention, to name, to quote; to remember
upen to forget
upezuamvn to forget
upetun to suspect
pin to say; to tell a story
pigen to be called — pigen 'my name is'
nvxamyen to tell a story, to narrate
nentuzugun to declare, to state
koybatun to lie, to tell a lie
petun to see
pewman to dream
juwan to perceive
jeqvn to be born; to bud or sprout
jitun to start, to begin
apvmvn to finish; to consume
apvmtukun to spend
apolvn to fill something up
kofketun to eat bread
pvtokon to drink water
pulkutun to drink wine
umaqtun to sleep; to fall asleep
kuzun to go to bed, to lie down
anvn to sit down
anvpvran to sit up
vrkvlen to be tired
umerkvlen to have one's eyes closed
vgapuwvn to yawn
arofvn to sweat
mvñetun to bathe; to go for a swim
kvcan to wash
kvzawvn to work
kujin to pay
arelvn to lend someone something
jowvn to receive
tun to catch
nvhyen to hold on to, to steady; to fasten
nvlan to open
nülaln to open
nvrvfvn to close, to shut
nelvn to let go of; to release, to set free
vlxen to push, to shove
vnatun to bite, to nip; to gnaw
vyvmvn to light, to set fire to; to switch on
alofvn to shine
kvgalvn to bury
kvlafan to nail
nekulvn to run
lefmawvn to run away, to flee, to escape
mvpvn to fly
mvpvmvn to flap its wings
pimun to blow
purun to dance
vlkan to sing
awkantun to play (a game or sport)
kejun to help
kvmentun to please
pagkon to hug, to embrace
kewan to fight
awkan to rebel
nalvn to punish
newenkvlen to resist
kayñetuwvn to make enemies of
jazkvn to become angry
jvkan to fear
vxirvn to envy
piñmalkan to mistreat
awvkan to mistreat
mvñalvn to abandon, to leave
inafemvn to imitate
inawentun to imitate
picin to be small
picikvnun to abbreviate; to hasten
tuwvn to originate from, to come from
kvme good (Raguileo spelling of küme)
weza bad (Raguileo spelling of weda)
fvxa big (Raguileo spelling of fücha)
pici small (Raguileo spelling of pichi)
picirume thin (of a person)
xogli thin, skinny
moxin fat
fvxarume thick
fvxarupa wide, broad
mvza thick, dense, heavy
püd dense, thick
xvgkvr circular
xoxo convex
wej uneven; imperfect
kurv black (Raguileo spelling of kurü)
kelv red
kum of a dark red colour
coz yellow
karv green
kajfv blue
koñoj violet
palaw ochre
cufkeñ grey
eñum hot, warm; heated
yako lukewarm
wvxe cold (of temperature)
axeq very cold
agken dry
piwvn dry
koci sweet
kocv sweet
miski sweet
pañus soft, smooth
vñaz flexible
vkvypuwe dirty
xemo healthy
xem adult
xilxag naked, nude
kvnxo lame, crippled
wezwez crazy
kuñifaj poor; helpless
ñuwa vivid, alert
trüf agile, skilful, dexterous
mupiñ true, real; genuine; honest
zuguno easy
zujiñ chosen
afmatufal wonderful, admirable
aifiñ decorated
awka untameable, rebellious; wild (of an animal)
alka masculine; male (of an animal)
erke similar, alike
kake other, another, different
ñañ foreign
nvlaley open
trotrol hollow, an object without substance
fenxen much, a lot of, so much
wera a lot
mvna fenxen a great deal, very much
faciantv today (Raguileo spelling of fachantü)
wiya yesterday
wvya yesterday (Raguileo spelling of wiya)
xafia last night
epuwe the day after tomorrow
kamel last year
azo now; for a short while
rumel always
turpu never
afkentu without ceasing, incessantly
kaxv kaxv occasionally, from time to time
epe almost, nearly
arol quickly, promptly; soon
awe quickly, promptly; soon
matumatu soon
inageci finally, lastly; last, most recent
feywaj finally, in the end
zewaj finally, lastly
zoy more
rume very; much; too much
mvte very, quite; too
mvtewe too much, more than enough
ka and; too, also
kafey also, too
ponwi inside, in; within
wekun outside
wente above, on top
namutu on foot
tvfa mew here
tvfey mew there (nearby)
tvye mew there (far away)
ayvwvnkeci happily, cheerfully
mupiñkeci really, truly, truthfully
mapuce Mapuche; of or pertaining to the Mapuche (Raguileo spelling)